Ramadan 2027 is approaching, and if you live in or are traveling to Saudi Arabia, you're probably searching for one thing: a reliable Ramadan timetable 2027 Saudi Arabia that tells you exactly when to stop eating for Suhoor and when to break your fast at Iftar. This guide gives you both — a full day-by-day schedule and the context behind it, drawn from the Umm al-Qura calendar that the Kingdom uses to plan its religious calendar each year.

We built this page the same way we build every calendar on Hijria: by cross-checking astronomical projections with the moon-sighting tradition that ultimately decides the real start date. That means you get a dependable planning tool now, plus a clear explanation of why the final date is always confirmed a day or two before Ramadan actually begins.

When Does Ramadan 2027 Start in Saudi Arabia?

Based on current astronomical projections and the Umm al-Qura calendar, Ramadan 1448 AH is expected to begin on Monday, 8 February 2027 in Saudi Arabia. The 29th night of Sha'ban — when moon-sighting committees across the Kingdom look for the new crescent — falls on Sunday, 7 February 2027.

If the crescent is sighted that evening, fasting begins the next morning. If it isn't sighted due to weather or visibility conditions, Sha'ban is extended to 30 days and Ramadan starts on Tuesday, 9 February 2027 instead. This one-day margin is completely normal and happens most years somewhere in the Muslim world.

Why the Date Can Shift by a Day

The Islamic calendar is lunar, not solar. Each month begins with the sighting of a new crescent moon rather than a fixed date, so the length of Sha'ban (either 29 or 30 days) isn't locked in until the sighting actually happens. Saudi Arabia's Supreme Court issues the final, binding announcement — that's the number you should treat as official, not any calculation published months in advance.

Why Ramadan Moves 10-11 Days Earlier Each Year

The Hijri year runs about 354-355 days, roughly 11 days shorter than the Gregorian solar year. That's why Ramadan drifts backward through the seasons over a 33-year cycle. In 2025 it fell in early March; in 2026 it landed in mid-to-late February; and in 2027 it edges earlier again to the first half of February.

Ramadan 2027 Timetable for Major Saudi Cities

Suhoor ends at Fajr (dawn) and Iftar begins at Maghrib (sunset). Because Saudi Arabia spans a wide longitude and latitude range, timings differ slightly between cities. Below are the approximate opening times for 1 Ramadan 1448 AH (8 February 2027) in five major cities.

These opening-day figures are estimates based on projected sunrise/sunset patterns for each city and are meant for planning purposes. Exact minute-level times should always be confirmed against your local mosque's printed calendar or the official Umm al-Qura schedule once released.

Full 30-Day Ramadan 2027 Calendar (Riyadh Reference)

Use the table below as your day-by-day guide. Times are shown for Riyadh; residents of other cities should apply the small offsets from the city cards above (for example, Jeddah runs roughly 12-13 minutes later than Riyadh for both Fajr and Maghrib).

Note: If Ramadan 1448 AH turns out to be 29 days (as currently projected) rather than 30, the final row above corresponds to Eid al-Fitr eve rather than an actual fasting day. All figures are projected and will be refined as the confirmed start date approaches.

How Suhoor and Iftar Times Are Calculated

The Umm al-Qura Calendar

Saudi Arabia's official calendar, Umm al-Qura, combines astronomical calculation with the requirement of an actual or highly probable moon sighting. Government offices, schools, and most calendar apps in the Kingdom follow this system, which is why it's the standard reference for a Saudi Ramadan timetable.

Astronomical Calculation vs. Moon Sighting

Two methods run in parallel every year. Astronomers calculate the moon's position months in advance, giving us the "expected" dates you see in this article. Separately, on the night of 29 Sha'ban, physical observation committees across the Kingdom watch the horizon after sunset. Whichever the Supreme Court confirms becomes the official start — calculation gives you a forecast, sighting gives you the fact.

Why Fajr and Maghrib Shift Slightly Each Day

Because Ramadan 2027 falls in February and March, days are getting slightly longer in Saudi Arabia during this period. That's why Fajr (dawn) creeps earlier by roughly a minute a day, while Maghrib (sunset) drifts later — a small but noticeable shift over the full 30 days, adding almost 25 extra minutes of daylight fasting by the end of the month compared to the start.

Ramadan 2027 Key Dates to Remember

Laylat al-Qadr (The Night of Power)

Muslims traditionally search for Laylat al-Qadr on the odd-numbered nights of the last ten days of Ramadan — the 21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, and 29th nights. Based on the projected calendar, the 27th night (widely regarded as the most likely) would fall around 5-6 March 2027. The Grand Mosque in Makkah and the Prophet's Mosque in Madinah traditionally see their largest crowds during these final ten nights.

Eid al-Fitr 2027

Eid al-Fitr, marking the end of Ramadan, is expected on Tuesday, 9 March 2027 (1 Shawwal 1448 AH), assuming Ramadan runs the full 29 days currently projected. As with the start of Ramadan, this date will be confirmed by moon sighting on the night of 29 Ramadan.

Tips for Fasting in Saudi Arabia During Ramadan 2027

Suhoor: Eating Smart Before Dawn

Suhoor should carry you through 12-13 hours of fasting. A practical example: instead of a quick bowl of cereal, try dates, eggs, whole-grain bread, and a glass of milk or laban — a combination that releases energy slowly rather than leaving you hungry by mid-morning.

• Prioritize protein and complex carbs over sugary foods
• Drink water steadily rather than gulping it all at once right before Fajr
• Avoid heavy salt, which increases thirst during the day

Iftar: Breaking the Fast the Traditional Way

Following the Prophetic tradition, break your fast with a few dates and water or milk, pray Maghrib, then move on to the main meal. Jumping straight into a large meal after 12+ hours of fasting can cause discomfort — a staged approach is gentler on digestion.

Staying Hydrated in the Saudi Climate

Even in February and March, daytime temperatures in cities like Jeddah and Riyadh can climb into the mid-20s Celsius. Spread your fluid intake between Iftar and Suhoor rather than concentrating it in one sitting, and lean on water-rich foods like cucumber, watermelon, and soups.

Ramadan Work Hours in Saudi Arabia

Saudi labor regulations typically reduce working hours during Ramadan for both public and private sector employees, often to around six hours a day. Government offices generally shift their public-facing hours earlier in the day, so it's worth checking your employer's specific Ramadan schedule as the month approaches.

Ramadan Etiquette and Rules in Saudi Arabia

Eating and Drinking in Public

Eating, drinking, or smoking in public during fasting hours is not permitted in Saudi Arabia, including for non-Muslim residents and visitors, out of respect for those observing the fast. Hotels and some restaurants may offer discreet daytime service in designated areas.

Mosque and Taraweeh Timings

Taraweeh prayers are held nightly after Isha throughout Ramadan, with mosques in Makkah and Madinah drawing especially large congregations. Timings are typically posted locally and can shift slightly during the last ten nights when extended night prayers (Qiyam al-Layl) are common.

Performing Umrah During Ramadan

Umrah during Ramadan carries special spiritual significance for many Muslims. Visitors need a confirmed Umrah permit booked through the official Nusuk platform, along with accommodation and transfer arrangements, and should plan well ahead since availability tightens as Ramadan approaches.

Frequently Asked Questions