Makkah Ramadan Calendar 2027: 7 Essential Dates & Reliable Timings

By the Islamic Info Center Editorial Team • Updated 25 October 2026 • 12 minute read

The Makkah Ramadan Calendar 2027 is the first thing millions of Muslims search for when they plan fasting, travel, work leave and family gatherings. Ramadan 1448 AH is expected to begin in Makkah on Monday, 8 February 2027, and this guide gives you the expected dates, daily Suhoor and Iftar planning times, Taraweeh details, the last ten nights and a printable PDF, all in one place.

Why the Makkah Ramadan Calendar Matters for Every Muslim

Makkah holds a special place in the heart of every believer. It is the direction of prayer, the home of the Kaaba and the place where the Final Message began. Because of this, many Muslims treat the Makkah Ramadan Calendar as a global reference point, even when their own country follows a different method for starting the month.

The month itself is a divine prescription. Allah says in the Quran:

A reliable calendar helps you protect this worship. It tells you when to make the intention for the first fast, when to wake for Suhoor, when to break your fast and how to organise the last ten nights. Think of it as a practical tool that supports your spiritual goals, not a replacement for the official announcement.

Who benefits most from this guide

• Muslims living in Makkah, Jeddah and nearby towns who need daily planning times.
• Pilgrims preparing for Umrah during Ramadan and booking flights and hotels.
• Families abroad who follow the Saudi announcement or want to compare it with local sighting.
• Employers, schools and community centres planning schedules around the holy month.

Makkah Ramadan Calendar 2027: Expected Start and End Dates

The Umm al-Qura calendar is the official astronomical calendar used in Saudi Arabia. According to published projections, Ramadan 1448 AH starts on Monday, 8 February 2027 and runs for 29 days. Eid al-Fitr, which is 1 Shawwal 1448 AH, is expected on Tuesday, 9 March 2027.

Umm al-Qura calculation versus moon sighting

Saudi Arabia publishes its calendar years in advance using astronomical calculations, yet the actual start is announced after the crescent sighting process. The Prophet (peace be upon him) taught: “Fast when you see it and break your fast when you see it.” (Sahih al Bukhari 1909, Sahih Muslim 1081). This is why every date in this guide is described as expected, not final.

In most years the calculated date and the announced date match. If they differ, the announcement from Saudi authorities, usually published through the Saudi Press Agency, becomes the reference. You can read the calendar background at the Umm al-Qura calendar portal.

Why your country may start a day later

Many communities follow local sighting. In South Asia, for example, the crescent is commonly visible one evening after it is seen in the Middle East, so Ramadan often begins a day after Makkah. Both approaches are rooted in scholarly reasoning, and Muslims should follow the authority recognised in their own country or community. For more on this topic, browse the Ramadan resources at Islamic Info Center (REPLACE with your exact internal post URL).

Makkah Ramadan Timetable 2027: Suhoor and Iftar Planning Times

The Makkah Ramadan Timetable 2027 below is built around two key moments. Suhoor ends at the entry of Fajr, and Iftar begins at sunset (Maghrib). Because the month runs from early February to early March, days become slightly longer, so Fajr moves a little earlier and Maghrib a little later. Fajr shifts from about 5:38 AM to 5:19 AM, and Maghrib from about 6:15 PM to 6:29 PM.

How to use the Makkah Ramadan Timetable 2027 in real life

Here is a practical example. Suppose your Suhoor ends at 5:38 AM on the first day. Set your first alarm for 4:15 AM, eat and drink by 5:20 AM, and stop with a safety margin of 10 to 15 minutes before the Fajr adhan. For Iftar, keep dates and water ready at least five minutes before Maghrib so you can follow the Sunnah of breaking the fast promptly.

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “Eat Suhoor, for in Suhoor there is blessing.” (Sahih al Bukhari 1923, Sahih Muslim 1095). He also said: “The people will continue to be in good as long as they hasten to break the fast.” (Sahih al Bukhari 1957, Sahih Muslim 1098).

How long is the fast in Makkah?

In Makkah the fast lasts roughly 12 hours 35 minutes at the start of the month and about 13 hours 10 minutes near the end. This is moderate compared with places in the far north during summer Ramadans, which makes the 2027 season comfortable for most healthy adults.

Makkah Ramadan Timing 2027: Prayers, Isha and Taraweeh

Beyond fasting hours, the Makkah Ramadan Timing 2027 includes the five daily prayers and the special night prayers that define the atmosphere of the Haram. The table shows a typical daily rhythm. It is approximate and should be matched with the official schedule.

Taraweeh in Masjid al Haram

Taraweeh is a highly rewarded Sunnah prayer. In Masjid al Haram it is usually prayed as 20 rakah followed by Witr, led by the imams of the Haram. The recitation aims to complete the whole Quran across the month, so attending regularly gives you a deep connection with the Book of Allah.

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “Whoever stands in prayer during Ramadan with faith and seeking reward, his previous sins will be forgiven.” (Sahih al Bukhari 37, Sahih Muslim 759).

Qiyam al Layl in the last ten nights

During the final ten nights an additional late night prayer is typically held, usually after a break following Taraweeh, and often ending close to Suhoor. If you plan to join, rest during the day, avoid heavy Iftar meals and carry only the essentials.

Full 30 Day Makkah Ramadan Calendar and Prayer Times 1448 AH

This complete Makkah Ramadan Calendar lists every day of the month with Fajr (Suhoor ends), Sunrise, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib (Iftar) and Isha. Umm al-Qura expects a 29 day month, so Day 30 appears only as a backup in case the Shawwal crescent is not sighted. If that happens, Eid al-Fitr would move from Tuesday, 9 March to Wednesday, 10 March 2027.

Tip: On a phone, swipe the table sideways to see every prayer time. Taraweeh begins right after Isha, and the first Taraweeh night is the evening of Sunday, 7 February 2027.

The Last Ten Nights and Laylat al-Qadr in 2027

The last ten nights are the spiritual peak of the month. Allah describes the Night of Decree in Surah Al Qadr:

Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “Seek Laylat al-Qadr in the odd nights of the last ten nights of Ramadan.” (Sahih al Bukhari 2017). Scholars do not fix the night to one date, so the wise approach is to give effort on all of them.

A short dua to repeat

Aisha asked what to say if she found the night, and he taught her: “Allahumma innaka afuwwun tuhibbul afwa fafu anni” meaning, O Allah, You are Pardoning and love to pardon, so pardon me. (Jami at Tirmidhi 3513, graded authentic).

Itikaf and practical planning

Many Muslims perform Itikaf, a retreat of worship in the mosque, during the last ten days. If you plan this in Makkah, check current rules on Itikaf registration with official authorities, because access and regulations are managed locally and can change each year.

Download the Makkah Ramadan Timetable 2027 PDF

What to check before printing

• Confirm the date of Ramadan after the Saudi announcement.
• Match your city, since Makkah times differ from Jeddah, Madinah and Riyadh by a few minutes.
• Add a 10 minute safety margin before Fajr for Suhoor.

Practical Tips for Visiting Makkah During Ramadan 2027

Umrah in Ramadan carries great reward. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said that Umrah in Ramadan is equal to Hajj in reward. (Sahih al Bukhari 1782, Sahih Muslim 1256). Because of this virtue, Makkah is very busy, and good planning protects both your worship and your health.

Permits and bookings

Permit and visa rules are controlled by Saudi authorities and are updated from time to time. Check the official Nusuk platform and the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah before you buy tickets. Book flights and hotels early, because Ramadan prices rise quickly, especially for the last ten nights.

Best times for Tawaf and prayer

• Late morning after Duha and mid afternoon are often calmer than the hours around Iftar and Taraweeh.
• Arrive at least one hour before Maghrib if you want to sit inside the Haram area.
• Expect the busiest crowds on Fridays and on the 27th night.

Health, hydration and stamina

Drink water steadily between Iftar and Suhoor, eat balanced meals with protein and fruit, and avoid very oily food. If you have a medical condition, take regular medicine as advised by your doctor and remember that Islam gives concessions to the sick and the traveller. Allah says: “Allah intends ease for you and does not intend hardship.” (Quran, Al Baqarah 2:185).

Etiquette inside the Haram

• Follow the instructions of Haram staff and volunteers.
• Do not reserve prayer spots or block walkways with bags and mats.
• Keep your phone silent, and avoid photographing people during prayer.
• Be patient, smile and help the elderly, because kindness is part of fasting.

A Simple Spiritual Plan Using the Makkah Ramadan Calendar

A calendar is most powerful when you attach worship goals to it. Use the three phases of Ramadan to organise your efforts without feeling overwhelmed.

Days 1 to 10: Build the habit

Focus on fasting well, praying on time and reading a fixed daily portion of the Quran. If you want to finish the Quran in the month, reading roughly 20 pages a day is a practical target, and you can split it after each prayer.

Days 11 to 20: Strengthen and seek forgiveness

Increase sincere istighfar, maintain family ties and give regular charity, even small amounts. The Prophet (peace be upon him) was the most generous of people, and he was even more generous in Ramadan. (Sahih al Bukhari 6).

Days 21 to 29: Give your best

Reduce social time, protect your sleep schedule and dedicate the odd nights to prayer, dua and Quran. Remember the hadith: “When Ramadan begins, the gates of Paradise are opened, the gates of Hell are closed and the devils are chained.” (Sahih al Bukhari 1899, Sahih Muslim 1079).

Zakat al-Fitr reminder

Zakat al-Fitr is obligatory before the Eid prayer. Prepare it early in the last week so that it reaches those in need in time. Learn more with our Islamic guides on charity and Ramadan (REPLACE with the exact internal URL).

How to Verify Official Makkah Ramadan Timings

Trust is essential when worship depends on accurate information. The editorial team prepared this guide using the Umm al-Qura projections, published Saudi calendar sources and standard prayer time calculation practice. We update the page when official announcements appear.

Our recommended verification steps

1. Wait for the Saudi announcement through the Saudi Press Agency and official channels.
2. Compare the daily timetable with the Umm al-Qura schedule for Makkah.
3. Check your local mosque timetable if you live outside Saudi Arabia.
4. Review independent moon visibility data, such as Moonsighting.com, if your community follows sighting.
5. Ask a qualified local scholar if you face a specific fiqh question about travel, illness or timing.

Disclaimer: This article is for general information and planning. It is not a fatwa. Dates and times may change after the official announcement. For personal religious rulings, consult a qualified scholar.

Makkah Ramadan Calendar 2027: Frequently Asked Questions

The Makkah Ramadan Calendar 2027 gives you a clear starting point: Ramadan is expected to begin on Monday, 8 February 2027, with Eid al-Fitr expected on Tuesday, 9 March 2027. Use the timetable for planning, wait for the official announcement, and keep a margin of safety for Suhoor and Iftar.

Most importantly, let the calendar serve your heart. Make a sincere intention, protect your prayers, recite the Quran and seek the last ten nights with hope. May Allah accept your fasting, forgive your sins and allow us all to reach Ramadan in good health and faith. Ameen.

Keep exploring trusted Islamic knowledge on the Islamic Info Center homepage, and share this guide with family and friends who are planning their Ramadan.

Trusted external resources

• Saudi Press Agency (official announcements)
• Umm al-Qura calendar
• Nusuk platform for Umrah
• Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
• Moonsighting.com crescent visibility